YiiBase
包 | system |
---|---|
继承 | class YiiBase |
子类 | Yii |
可用自 | 1.0 |
源码 | framework/YiiBase.php |
Do not use YiiBase directly. Instead, use its child class Yii where you can customize methods of YiiBase.
公共属性
属性 | 类型 | 描述 | 被定义在 |
---|---|---|---|
autoloaderFilters | array | filters for autoloading mechanism. | YiiBase |
classMap | array | class map used by the Yii autoloading mechanism. | YiiBase |
enableIncludePath | boolean | whether to rely on PHP include path to autoload class files. | YiiBase |
公共方法
方法 | 描述 | 被定义在 |
---|---|---|
app() | Returns the application singleton or null if the singleton has not been created yet. | YiiBase |
autoload() | Class autoload loader. | YiiBase |
beginProfile() | Marks the beginning of a code block for profiling. | YiiBase |
createApplication() | Creates an application of the specified class. | YiiBase |
createComponent() | Creates an object and initializes it based on the given configuration. | YiiBase |
createConsoleApplication() | Creates a console application instance. | YiiBase |
createWebApplication() | Creates a Web application instance. | YiiBase |
endProfile() | Marks the end of a code block for profiling. | YiiBase |
getFrameworkPath() | Returns the path of the framework | YiiBase |
getLogger() | Returns message logger | YiiBase |
getPathOfAlias() | Translates an alias into a file path. | YiiBase |
getVersion() | Returns the version of Yii framework | YiiBase |
import() | Imports a class or a directory. | YiiBase |
log() | Logs a message. | YiiBase |
powered() | Returns a string that can be displayed on your Web page showing Powered-by-Yii information | YiiBase |
registerAutoloader() | Registers a new class autoloader. | YiiBase |
setApplication() | Stores the application instance in the class static member. | YiiBase |
setLogger() | Sets the logger object. | YiiBase |
setPathOfAlias() | Create a path alias. | YiiBase |
t() | Translates a message to the specified language. | YiiBase |
trace() | Writes a trace message. | YiiBase |
属性详情
filters for autoloading mechanism. It should be callable. For callable function autoloader pass className. If filter function returns true Yii autoloader will be skipped.
class map used by the Yii autoloading mechanism. The array keys are the class names and the array values are the corresponding class file paths.
whether to rely on PHP include path to autoload class files. Defaults to true. You may set this to be false if your hosting environment doesn't allow changing the PHP include path, or if you want to append additional autoloaders to the default Yii autoloader.
方法详情
public static CApplication app()
| ||
{return} | CApplication | the application singleton, null if the singleton has not been created yet. |
Returns the application singleton or null if the singleton has not been created yet.
public static boolean autoload(string $className, bool $classMapOnly=false)
| ||
$className | string | class name |
$classMapOnly | bool | whether to load classes via classmap only |
{return} | boolean | whether the class has been loaded successfully |
public static function autoload($className,$classMapOnly=false)
{
foreach (self::$autoloaderFilters as $filter)
{
if (is_array($filter)
&& isset($filter[0]) && isset($filter[1])
&& is_string($filter[0]) && is_string($filter[1])
&& true === call_user_func(array($filter[0], $filter[1]), $className)
)
{
return true;
}
elseif (is_string($filter)
&& true === call_user_func($filter, $className)
)
{
return true;
}
elseif (is_callable($filter)
&& true === $filter($className)
)
{
return true;
}
}
// use include so that the error PHP file may appear
if(isset(self::$classMap[$className]))
include(self::$classMap[$className]);
elseif(isset(self::$_coreClasses[$className]))
include(YII_PATH.self::$_coreClasses[$className]);
elseif($classMapOnly)
return false;
else
{
// include class file relying on include_path
if(strpos($className,'\\')===false) // class without namespace
{
if(self::$enableIncludePath===false)
{
foreach(self::$_includePaths as $path)
{
$classFile=$path.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$className.'.php';
if(is_file($classFile))
{
include($classFile);
if(YII_DEBUG && basename(realpath($classFile))!==$className.'.php')
throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Class name "{class}" does not match class file "{file}".', array(
'{class}'=>$className,
'{file}'=>$classFile,
)));
break;
}
}
}
else
include($className.'.php');
}
else // class name with namespace in PHP 5.3
{
$namespace=str_replace('\\','.',ltrim($className,'\\'));
if(($path=self::getPathOfAlias($namespace))!==false && is_file($path.'.php'))
include($path.'.php');
else
return false;
}
return class_exists($className,false) || interface_exists($className,false);
}
return true;
}
Class autoload loader. This method is provided to be invoked within an __autoload() magic method.
public static void beginProfile(string $token, string $category='application')
| ||
$token | string | token for the code block |
$category | string | the category of this log message |
public static function beginProfile($token,$category='application')
{
self::log('begin:'.$token,CLogger::LEVEL_PROFILE,$category);
}
Marks the beginning of a code block for profiling. This has to be matched with a call to endProfile() with the same token. The begin- and end- calls must also be properly nested, e.g.,
Yii::beginProfile('block1'); Yii::beginProfile('block2'); Yii::endProfile('block2'); Yii::endProfile('block1');The following sequence is not valid:
Yii::beginProfile('block1'); Yii::beginProfile('block2'); Yii::endProfile('block1'); Yii::endProfile('block2');
参见
public static mixed createApplication(string $class, mixed $config=NULL)
| ||
$class | string | the application class name |
$config | mixed | application configuration. This parameter will be passed as the parameter to the constructor of the application class. |
{return} | mixed | the application instance |
public static function createApplication($class,$config=null)
{
return new $class($config);
}
Creates an application of the specified class.
public static mixed createComponent(mixed $config)
| ||
$config | mixed | the configuration. It can be either a string or an array. |
{return} | mixed | the created object |
public static function createComponent($config)
{
$args = func_get_args();
if(is_string($config))
{
$type=$config;
$config=array();
}
elseif(isset($config['class']))
{
$type=$config['class'];
unset($config['class']);
}
else
throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Object configuration must be an array containing a "class" element.'));
if(!class_exists($type,false))
$type=Yii::import($type,true);
if(($n=func_num_args())>1)
{
if($n===2)
$object=new $type($args[1]);
elseif($n===3)
$object=new $type($args[1],$args[2]);
elseif($n===4)
$object=new $type($args[1],$args[2],$args[3]);
else
{
unset($args[0]);
$class=new ReflectionClass($type);
// Note: ReflectionClass::newInstanceArgs() is available for PHP 5.1.3+
// $object=$class->newInstanceArgs($args);
$object=call_user_func_array(array($class,'newInstance'),$args);
}
}
else
$object=new $type;
foreach($config as $key=>$value)
$object->$key=$value;
return $object;
}
Creates an object and initializes it based on the given configuration.
The specified configuration can be either a string or an array.
If the former, the string is treated as the object type which can
be either the class name or class path alias.
If the latter, the 'class' element is treated as the object type,
and the rest of the name-value pairs in the array are used to initialize
the corresponding object properties.
Any additional parameters passed to this method will be
passed to the constructor of the object being created.
public static CConsoleApplication createConsoleApplication(mixed $config=NULL)
| ||
$config | mixed | application configuration. If a string, it is treated as the path of the file that contains the configuration; If an array, it is the actual configuration information. Please make sure you specify the basePath property in the configuration, which should point to the directory containing all application logic, template and data. If not, the directory will be defaulted to 'protected'. |
{return} | CConsoleApplication |
public static function createConsoleApplication($config=null)
{
return self::createApplication('CConsoleApplication',$config);
}
Creates a console application instance.
public static CWebApplication createWebApplication(mixed $config=NULL)
| ||
$config | mixed | application configuration. If a string, it is treated as the path of the file that contains the configuration; If an array, it is the actual configuration information. Please make sure you specify the basePath property in the configuration, which should point to the directory containing all application logic, template and data. If not, the directory will be defaulted to 'protected'. |
{return} | CWebApplication |
public static function createWebApplication($config=null)
{
return self::createApplication('CWebApplication',$config);
}
Creates a Web application instance.
public static void endProfile(string $token, string $category='application')
| ||
$token | string | token for the code block |
$category | string | the category of this log message |
public static function endProfile($token,$category='application')
{
self::log('end:'.$token,CLogger::LEVEL_PROFILE,$category);
}
Marks the end of a code block for profiling. This has to be matched with a previous call to beginProfile() with the same token.
参见
public static string getFrameworkPath()
| ||
{return} | string | the path of the framework |
public static CLogger getLogger()
| ||
{return} | CLogger | message logger |
public static function getLogger()
{
if(self::$_logger!==null)
return self::$_logger;
else
return self::$_logger=new CLogger;
}
public static mixed getPathOfAlias(string $alias)
| ||
$alias | string | alias (e.g. system.web.CController) |
{return} | mixed | file path corresponding to the alias, false if the alias is invalid. |
public static function getPathOfAlias($alias)
{
if(isset(self::$_aliases[$alias]))
return self::$_aliases[$alias];
elseif(($pos=strpos($alias,'.'))!==false)
{
$rootAlias=substr($alias,0,$pos);
if(isset(self::$_aliases[$rootAlias]))
return self::$_aliases[$alias]=rtrim(self::$_aliases[$rootAlias].DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.str_replace('.',DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR,substr($alias,$pos+1)),'*'.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
elseif(self::$_app instanceof CWebApplication)
{
if(self::$_app->findModule($rootAlias)!==null)
return self::getPathOfAlias($alias);
}
}
return false;
}
Translates an alias into a file path. Note, this method does not ensure the existence of the resulting file path. It only checks if the root alias is valid or not.
public static string getVersion()
| ||
{return} | string | the version of Yii framework |
public static string import(string $alias, boolean $forceInclude=false)
| ||
$alias | string | path alias to be imported |
$forceInclude | boolean | whether to include the class file immediately. If false, the class file will be included only when the class is being used. This parameter is used only when the path alias refers to a class. |
{return} | string | the class name or the directory that this alias refers to |
public static function import($alias,$forceInclude=false)
{
if(isset(self::$_imports[$alias])) // previously imported
return self::$_imports[$alias];
if(class_exists($alias,false) || interface_exists($alias,false))
return self::$_imports[$alias]=$alias;
if(($pos=strrpos($alias,'\\'))!==false) // a class name in PHP 5.3 namespace format
{
$namespace=str_replace('\\','.',ltrim(substr($alias,0,$pos),'\\'));
if(($path=self::getPathOfAlias($namespace))!==false)
{
$classFile=$path.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.substr($alias,$pos+1).'.php';
if($forceInclude)
{
if(is_file($classFile))
require($classFile);
else
throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Alias "{alias}" is invalid. Make sure it points to an existing PHP file and the file is readable.',array('{alias}'=>$alias)));
self::$_imports[$alias]=$alias;
}
else
self::$classMap[$alias]=$classFile;
return $alias;
}
else
{
// try to autoload the class with an autoloader
if (class_exists($alias,true))
return self::$_imports[$alias]=$alias;
else
throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Alias "{alias}" is invalid. Make sure it points to an existing directory or file.',
array('{alias}'=>$namespace)));
}
}
if(($pos=strrpos($alias,'.'))===false) // a simple class name
{
// try to autoload the class with an autoloader if $forceInclude is true
if($forceInclude && (Yii::autoload($alias,true) || class_exists($alias,true)))
self::$_imports[$alias]=$alias;
return $alias;
}
$className=(string)substr($alias,$pos+1);
$isClass=$className!=='*';
if($isClass && (class_exists($className,false) || interface_exists($className,false)))
return self::$_imports[$alias]=$className;
if(($path=self::getPathOfAlias($alias))!==false)
{
if($isClass)
{
if($forceInclude)
{
if(is_file($path.'.php'))
require($path.'.php');
else
throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Alias "{alias}" is invalid. Make sure it points to an existing PHP file and the file is readable.',array('{alias}'=>$alias)));
self::$_imports[$alias]=$className;
}
else
self::$classMap[$className]=$path.'.php';
return $className;
}
else // a directory
{
if(self::$_includePaths===null)
{
self::$_includePaths=array_unique(explode(PATH_SEPARATOR,get_include_path()));
if(($pos=array_search('.',self::$_includePaths,true))!==false)
unset(self::$_includePaths[$pos]);
}
array_unshift(self::$_includePaths,$path);
if(self::$enableIncludePath && set_include_path('.'.PATH_SEPARATOR.implode(PATH_SEPARATOR,self::$_includePaths))===false)
self::$enableIncludePath=false;
return self::$_imports[$alias]=$path;
}
}
else
throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Alias "{alias}" is invalid. Make sure it points to an existing directory or file.',
array('{alias}'=>$alias)));
}
Imports a class or a directory.
Importing a class is like including the corresponding class file.
The main difference is that importing a class is much lighter because it only
includes the class file when the class is referenced the first time.
Importing a directory is equivalent to adding a directory into the PHP include path.
If multiple directories are imported, the directories imported later will take
precedence in class file searching (i.e., they are added to the front of the PHP include path).
Path aliases are used to import a class or directory. For example,
application.components.GoogleMap
: import theGoogleMap
class.application.components.*
: import thecomponents
directory.
The same path alias can be imported multiple times, but only the first time is effective. Importing a directory does not import any of its subdirectories.
Starting from version 1.1.5, this method can also be used to import a class in namespace format (available for PHP 5.3 or above only). It is similar to importing a class in path alias format, except that the dot separator is replaced by the backslash separator. For example, importing
application\components\GoogleMap
is similar to importing application.components.GoogleMap
.
The difference is that the former class is using qualified name, while the latter unqualified.
Note, importing a class in namespace format requires that the namespace corresponds to a valid path alias once backslash characters are replaced with dot characters. For example, the namespace
application\components
must correspond to a valid
path alias application.components
.
public static void log(string $msg, string $level='info', string $category='application')
| ||
$msg | string | message to be logged |
$level | string | level of the message (e.g. 'trace', 'warning', 'error'). It is case-insensitive. |
$category | string | category of the message (e.g. 'system.web'). It is case-insensitive. |
public static function log($msg,$level=CLogger::LEVEL_INFO,$category='application')
{
if(self::$_logger===null)
self::$_logger=new CLogger;
if(YII_DEBUG && YII_TRACE_LEVEL>0 && $level!==CLogger::LEVEL_PROFILE)
{
$traces=debug_backtrace();
$count=0;
foreach($traces as $trace)
{
if(isset($trace['file'],$trace['line']) && strpos($trace['file'],YII_PATH)!==0)
{
$msg.="\nin ".$trace['file'].' ('.$trace['line'].')';
if(++$count>=YII_TRACE_LEVEL)
break;
}
}
}
self::$_logger->log($msg,$level,$category);
}
Logs a message. Messages logged by this method may be retrieved via CLogger::getLogs and may be recorded in different media, such as file, email, database, using CLogRouter.
public static string powered()
| ||
{return} | string | a string that can be displayed on your Web page showing Powered-by-Yii information |
public static function powered()
{
return Yii::t('yii','Powered by {yii}.', array('{yii}'=>'<a href="http://www.yiiframework.com/" rel="external">Yii Framework</a>'));
}
Returns a string that can be displayed on your Web page showing Powered-by-Yii information
public static void registerAutoloader(callback $callback, boolean $append=false)
| ||
$callback | callback | a valid PHP callback (function name or array($className,$methodName)). |
$append | boolean | whether to append the new autoloader after the default Yii autoloader. Be careful using this option as it will disable autoloading via include path when set to true. After this the Yii autoloader can not rely on loading classes via simple include anymore and you have to import all classes explicitly. |
public static function registerAutoloader($callback, $append=false)
{
if($append)
{
self::$enableIncludePath=false;
spl_autoload_register($callback);
}
else
{
spl_autoload_unregister(array('YiiBase','autoload'));
spl_autoload_register($callback);
spl_autoload_register(array('YiiBase','autoload'));
}
}
Registers a new class autoloader. The new autoloader will be placed before autoload and after any other existing autoloaders.
public static void setApplication(CApplication $app)
| ||
$app | CApplication | the application instance. If this is null, the existing application singleton will be removed. |
public static function setApplication($app)
{
if(self::$_app===null || $app===null)
self::$_app=$app;
else
throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Yii application can only be created once.'));
}
Stores the application instance in the class static member. This method helps implement a singleton pattern for CApplication. Repeated invocation of this method or the CApplication constructor will cause the throw of an exception. To retrieve the application instance, use app().
public static void setLogger(CLogger $logger)
| ||
$logger | CLogger | the logger object. |
public static function setLogger($logger)
{
self::$_logger=$logger;
}
Sets the logger object.
public static void setPathOfAlias(string $alias, string $path)
| ||
$alias | string | alias to the path |
$path | string | the path corresponding to the alias. If this is null, the corresponding path alias will be removed. |
public static function setPathOfAlias($alias,$path)
{
if(empty($path))
unset(self::$_aliases[$alias]);
else
self::$_aliases[$alias]=rtrim($path,'\\/');
}
Create a path alias. Note, this method neither checks the existence of the path nor normalizes the path.
public static string t(string $category, string $message, array $params=array (
), string $source=NULL, string $language=NULL)
| ||
$category | string | message category. Please use only word letters. Note, category 'yii' is reserved for Yii framework core code use. See CPhpMessageSource for more interpretation about message category. |
$message | string | the original message |
$params | array | parameters to be applied to the message using strtr .
The first parameter can be a number without key.
And in this case, the method will call CChoiceFormat::format to choose
an appropriate message translation.
Starting from version 1.1.6 you can pass parameter for CChoiceFormat::format
or plural forms format without wrapping it with array.
This parameter is then available as {n} in the message translation string. |
$source | string | which message source application component to use. Defaults to null, meaning using 'coreMessages' for messages belonging to the 'yii' category and using 'messages' for the rest messages. |
$language | string | the target language. If null (default), the application language will be used. |
{return} | string | the translated message |
public static function t($category,$message,$params=array(),$source=null,$language=null)
{
if(self::$_app!==null)
{
if($source===null)
$source=($category==='yii'||$category==='zii')?'coreMessages':'messages';
if(($source=self::$_app->getComponent($source))!==null)
$message=$source->translate($category,$message,$language);
}
if($params===array())
return $message;
if(!is_array($params))
$params=array($params);
if(isset($params[0])) // number choice
{
if(strpos($message,'|')!==false)
{
if(strpos($message,'#')===false)
{
$chunks=explode('|',$message);
$expressions=self::$_app->getLocale($language)->getPluralRules();
if($n=min(count($chunks),count($expressions)))
{
for($i=0;$i<$n;$i++)
$chunks[$i]=$expressions[$i].'#'.$chunks[$i];
$message=implode('|',$chunks);
}
}
$message=CChoiceFormat::format($message,$params[0]);
}
if(!isset($params['{n}']))
$params['{n}']=$params[0];
unset($params[0]);
}
return $params!==array() ? strtr($message,$params) : $message;
}
Translates a message to the specified language. This method supports choice format (see CChoiceFormat), i.e., the message returned will be chosen from a few candidates according to the given number value. This feature is mainly used to solve plural format issue in case a message has different plural forms in some languages.
public static void trace(string $msg, string $category='application')
| ||
$msg | string | message to be logged |
$category | string | category of the message |
public static function trace($msg,$category='application')
{
if(YII_DEBUG)
self::log($msg,CLogger::LEVEL_TRACE,$category);
}
Writes a trace message. This method will only log a message when the application is in debug mode.