CBaseController
包 | system.web |
---|---|
继承 | abstract class CBaseController » CComponent |
子类 | CController, CWidget |
可用自 | 1.0 |
源码 | framework/web/CBaseController.php |
It provides the common functionalities shared by controllers who need to render views.
CBaseController also implements the support for the following features:
- Clips : a clip is a piece of captured output that can be inserted elsewhere.
- Widgets : a widget is a self-contained sub-controller with its own view and model.
- Fragment cache : fragment cache selectively caches a portion of the output.
To use a widget in a view, use the following in the view:
$this->widget('path.to.widgetClass',array('property1'=>'value1',...));or
$this->beginWidget('path.to.widgetClass',array('property1'=>'value1',...)); // ... display other contents here $this->endWidget();
To create a clip, use the following:
$this->beginClip('clipID'); // ... display the clip contents $this->endClip();Then, in a different view or place, the captured clip can be inserted as:
echo $this->clips['clipID'];
Note that $this in the code above refers to current controller so, for example, if you need to access clip from a widget where $this refers to widget itself you need to do it the following way:
echo $this->getController()->clips['clipID'];
To use fragment cache, do as follows,
if($this->beginCache('cacheID',array('property1'=>'value1',...)) { // ... display the content to be cached here $this->endCache(); }
公共方法
方法 | 描述 | 被定义在 |
---|---|---|
__call() | Calls the named method which is not a class method. | CComponent |
__get() | Returns a property value, an event handler list or a behavior based on its name. | CComponent |
__isset() | Checks if a property value is null. | CComponent |
__set() | Sets value of a component property. | CComponent |
__unset() | Sets a component property to be null. | CComponent |
asa() | Returns the named behavior object. | CComponent |
attachBehavior() | Attaches a behavior to this component. | CComponent |
attachBehaviors() | Attaches a list of behaviors to the component. | CComponent |
attachEventHandler() | Attaches an event handler to an event. | CComponent |
beginCache() | Begins fragment caching. | CBaseController |
beginClip() | Begins recording a clip. | CBaseController |
beginContent() | Begins the rendering of content that is to be decorated by the specified view. | CBaseController |
beginWidget() | Creates a widget and executes it. | CBaseController |
canGetProperty() | Determines whether a property can be read. | CComponent |
canSetProperty() | Determines whether a property can be set. | CComponent |
createWidget() | Creates a widget and initializes it. | CBaseController |
detachBehavior() | Detaches a behavior from the component. | CComponent |
detachBehaviors() | Detaches all behaviors from the component. | CComponent |
detachEventHandler() | Detaches an existing event handler. | CComponent |
disableBehavior() | Disables an attached behavior. | CComponent |
disableBehaviors() | Disables all behaviors attached to this component. | CComponent |
enableBehavior() | Enables an attached behavior. | CComponent |
enableBehaviors() | Enables all behaviors attached to this component. | CComponent |
endCache() | Ends fragment caching. | CBaseController |
endClip() | Ends recording a clip. | CBaseController |
endContent() | Ends the rendering of content. | CBaseController |
endWidget() | Ends the execution of the named widget. | CBaseController |
evaluateExpression() | Evaluates a PHP expression or callback under the context of this component. | CComponent |
getEventHandlers() | Returns the list of attached event handlers for an event. | CComponent |
getViewFile() | Returns the view script file according to the specified view name. | CBaseController |
hasEvent() | Determines whether an event is defined. | CComponent |
hasEventHandler() | Checks whether the named event has attached handlers. | CComponent |
hasProperty() | Determines whether a property is defined. | CComponent |
raiseEvent() | Raises an event. | CComponent |
renderFile() | Renders a view file. | CBaseController |
renderInternal() | Renders a view file. | CBaseController |
widget() | Creates a widget and executes it. | CBaseController |
方法详情
public boolean beginCache(string $id, array $properties=array (
))
| ||
$id | string | a unique ID identifying the fragment to be cached. |
$properties | array | initial property values for COutputCache. |
{return} | boolean | whether we need to generate content for caching. False if cached version is available. |
public function beginCache($id,$properties=array())
{
$properties['id']=$id;
$cache=$this->beginWidget('COutputCache',$properties);
if($cache->getIsContentCached())
{
$this->endCache();
return false;
}
else
return true;
}
Begins fragment caching. This method will display cached content if it is availabe. If not, it will start caching and would expect a endCache() call to end the cache and save the content into cache. A typical usage of fragment caching is as follows,
if($this->beginCache($id)) { // ...generate content here $this->endCache(); }
参见
public void beginClip(string $id, array $properties=array (
))
| ||
$id | string | the clip ID. |
$properties | array | initial property values for CClipWidget. |
public function beginClip($id,$properties=array())
{
$properties['id']=$id;
$this->beginWidget('CClipWidget',$properties);
}
Begins recording a clip. This method is a shortcut to beginning CClipWidget.
public void beginContent(mixed $view=NULL, array $data=array (
))
| ||
$view | mixed | the name of the view that will be used to decorate the content. The actual view script is resolved via getViewFile. If this parameter is null (default), the default layout will be used as the decorative view. Note that if the current controller does not belong to any module, the default layout refers to the application's default layout; If the controller belongs to a module, the default layout refers to the module's default layout. |
$data | array | the variables (name=>value) to be extracted and made available in the decorative view. |
public function beginContent($view=null,$data=array())
{
$this->beginWidget('CContentDecorator',array('view'=>$view, 'data'=>$data));
}
Begins the rendering of content that is to be decorated by the specified view.
public CWidget beginWidget(string $className, array $properties=array (
))
| ||
$className | string | the widget class name or class in dot syntax (e.g. application.widgets.MyWidget) |
$properties | array | list of initial property values for the widget (Property Name => Property Value) |
{return} | CWidget | the widget created to run |
public function beginWidget($className,$properties=array())
{
$widget=$this->createWidget($className,$properties);
$this->_widgetStack[]=$widget;
return $widget;
}
Creates a widget and executes it. This method is similar to widget() except that it is expecting a endWidget() call to end the execution.
参见
public CWidget createWidget(string $className, array $properties=array (
))
| ||
$className | string | class name (can be in path alias format) |
$properties | array | initial property values |
{return} | CWidget | the fully initialized widget instance. |
public function createWidget($className,$properties=array())
{
$widget=Yii::app()->getWidgetFactory()->createWidget($this,$className,$properties);
$widget->init();
return $widget;
}
Creates a widget and initializes it. This method first creates the specified widget instance. It then configures the widget's properties with the given initial values. At the end it calls CWidget::init to initialize the widget. Starting from version 1.1, if a widget factory is enabled, this method will use the factory to create the widget, instead.
public void endCache()
|
public function endCache()
{
$this->endWidget('COutputCache');
}
Ends fragment caching. This is an alias to endWidget.
参见
public void endClip()
|
public function endClip()
{
$this->endWidget('CClipWidget');
}
Ends recording a clip. This method is an alias to endWidget.
public void endContent()
|
public function endContent()
{
$this->endWidget('CContentDecorator');
}
Ends the rendering of content.
参见
public CWidget endWidget(string $id='')
| ||
$id | string | optional tag identifying the method call for debugging purpose. |
{return} | CWidget | the widget just ended running |
public function endWidget($id='')
{
if(($widget=array_pop($this->_widgetStack))!==null)
{
$widget->run();
return $widget;
}
else
throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','{controller} has an extra endWidget({id}) call in its view.',
array('{controller}'=>get_class($this),'{id}'=>$id)));
}
Ends the execution of the named widget. This method is used together with beginWidget().
参见
abstract public string getViewFile(string $viewName)
| ||
$viewName | string | view name |
{return} | string | the file path for the named view. False if the view cannot be found. |
Returns the view script file according to the specified view name. This method must be implemented by child classes.
public string renderFile(string $viewFile, array $data=NULL, boolean $return=false)
| ||
$viewFile | string | view file path |
$data | array | data to be extracted and made available to the view |
$return | boolean | whether the rendering result should be returned instead of being echoed |
{return} | string | the rendering result. Null if the rendering result is not required. |
public function renderFile($viewFile,$data=null,$return=false)
{
$widgetCount=count($this->_widgetStack);
if(($renderer=Yii::app()->getViewRenderer())!==null && $renderer->fileExtension==='.'.CFileHelper::getExtension($viewFile))
$content=$renderer->renderFile($this,$viewFile,$data,$return);
else
$content=$this->renderInternal($viewFile,$data,$return);
if(count($this->_widgetStack)===$widgetCount)
return $content;
else
{
$widget=end($this->_widgetStack);
throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','{controller} contains improperly nested widget tags in its view "{view}". A {widget} widget does not have an endWidget() call.',
array('{controller}'=>get_class($this), '{view}'=>$viewFile, '{widget}'=>get_class($widget))));
}
}
Renders a view file.
public string renderInternal(string $_viewFile_, array $_data_=NULL, boolean $_return_=false)
| ||
$_viewFile_ | string | view file |
$_data_ | array | data to be extracted and made available to the view file |
$_return_ | boolean | whether the rendering result should be returned as a string |
{return} | string | the rendering result. Null if the rendering result is not required. |
public function renderInternal($_viewFile_,$_data_=null,$_return_=false)
{
// we use special variable names here to avoid conflict when extracting data
if(is_array($_data_))
extract($_data_,EXTR_PREFIX_SAME,'data');
else
$data=$_data_;
if($_return_)
{
ob_start();
ob_implicit_flush(false);
require($_viewFile_);
return ob_get_clean();
}
else
require($_viewFile_);
}
Renders a view file. This method includes the view file as a PHP script and captures the display result if required.
public mixed widget(string $className, array $properties=array (
), boolean $captureOutput=false)
| ||
$className | string | the widget class name or class in dot syntax (e.g. application.widgets.MyWidget) |
$properties | array | list of initial property values for the widget (Property Name => Property Value) |
$captureOutput | boolean | whether to capture the output of the widget. If true, the method will capture and return the output generated by the widget. If false, the output will be directly sent for display and the widget object will be returned. This parameter is available since version 1.1.2. |
{return} | mixed | the widget instance when $captureOutput is false, or the widget output when $captureOutput is true. |
public function widget($className,$properties=array(),$captureOutput=false)
{
if($captureOutput)
{
ob_start();
ob_implicit_flush(false);
try
{
$widget=$this->createWidget($className,$properties);
$widget->run();
}
catch(Exception $e)
{
ob_end_clean();
throw $e;
}
return ob_get_clean();
}
else
{
$widget=$this->createWidget($className,$properties);
$widget->run();
return $widget;
}
}
Creates a widget and executes it.