CFileHelper
包 | system.utils |
---|---|
继承 | class CFileHelper |
可用自 | 1.0 |
源码 | framework/utils/CFileHelper.php |
公共方法
方法 | 描述 | 被定义在 |
---|---|---|
copyDirectory() | Copies a directory recursively as another. | CFileHelper |
createDirectory() | Shared environment safe version of mkdir. Supports recursive creation. | CFileHelper |
findFiles() | Returns the files found under the specified directory and subdirectories. | CFileHelper |
getExtension() | Returns the extension name of a file path. | CFileHelper |
getExtensionByMimeType() | Determines the file extension name based on its MIME type. | CFileHelper |
getMimeType() | Determines the MIME type of the specified file. | CFileHelper |
getMimeTypeByExtension() | Determines the MIME type based on the extension name of the specified file. | CFileHelper |
removeDirectory() | Removes a directory recursively. | CFileHelper |
受保护的方法
方法 | 描述 | 被定义在 |
---|---|---|
copyDirectoryRecursive() | Copies a directory. | CFileHelper |
findFilesRecursive() | Returns the files found under the specified directory and subdirectories. | CFileHelper |
validatePath() | Validates a file or directory. | CFileHelper |
方法详情
public static void copyDirectory(string $src, string $dst, array $options=array (
))
| ||
$src | string | the source directory |
$dst | string | the destination directory |
$options | array | options for directory copy. Valid options are:
|
public static function copyDirectory($src,$dst,$options=array())
{
$fileTypes=array();
$exclude=array();
$level=-1;
extract($options);
if(!is_dir($dst))
self::createDirectory($dst,isset($options['newDirMode'])?$options['newDirMode']:null,true);
self::copyDirectoryRecursive($src,$dst,'',$fileTypes,$exclude,$level,$options);
}
Copies a directory recursively as another. If the destination directory does not exist, it will be created recursively.
protected static void copyDirectoryRecursive(string $src, string $dst, string $base, array $fileTypes, array $exclude, integer $level, array $options)
| ||
$src | string | the source directory |
$dst | string | the destination directory |
$base | string | the path relative to the original source directory |
$fileTypes | array | list of file name suffix (without dot). Only files with these suffixes will be copied. |
$exclude | array | list of directory and file exclusions. Each exclusion can be either a name or a path. If a file or directory name or path matches the exclusion, it will not be copied. For example, an exclusion of '.svn' will exclude all files and directories whose name is '.svn'. And an exclusion of '/a/b' will exclude file or directory '$src/a/b'. Note, that '/' should be used as separator regardless of the value of the DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR constant. |
$level | integer | recursion depth. It defaults to -1. Level -1 means copying all directories and files under the directory; Level 0 means copying only the files DIRECTLY under the directory; level N means copying those directories that are within N levels. |
$options | array | additional options. The following options are supported: newDirMode - the permission to be set for newly copied directories (defaults to 0777); newFileMode - the permission to be set for newly copied files (defaults to the current environment setting). |
protected static function copyDirectoryRecursive($src,$dst,$base,$fileTypes,$exclude,$level,$options)
{
if(!is_dir($dst))
self::createDirectory($dst,isset($options['newDirMode'])?$options['newDirMode']:null,false);
$folder=opendir($src);
if($folder===false)
throw new Exception('Unable to open directory: ' . $src);
while(($file=readdir($folder))!==false)
{
if($file==='.' || $file==='..')
continue;
$path=$src.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$file;
$isFile=is_file($path);
if(self::validatePath($base,$file,$isFile,$fileTypes,$exclude))
{
if($isFile)
{
copy($path,$dst.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$file);
if(isset($options['newFileMode']))
@chmod($dst.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$file,$options['newFileMode']);
}
elseif($level)
self::copyDirectoryRecursive($path,$dst.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$file,$base.'/'.$file,$fileTypes,$exclude,$level-1,$options);
}
}
closedir($folder);
}
Copies a directory. This method is mainly used by copyDirectory.
public static boolean createDirectory(string $dst, integer $mode=NULL, boolean $recursive=false)
| ||
$dst | string | path to be created |
$mode | integer | the permission to be set for newly created directories, if not set - 0777 will be used |
$recursive | boolean | whether to create directory structure recursive if parent dirs do not exist |
{return} | boolean | result of mkdir |
public static function createDirectory($dst,$mode=null,$recursive=false)
{
if($mode===null)
$mode=0777;
$prevDir=dirname($dst);
if($recursive && !is_dir($dst) && !is_dir($prevDir))
self::createDirectory(dirname($dst),$mode,true);
$res=mkdir($dst, $mode);
@chmod($dst,$mode);
return $res;
}
Shared environment safe version of mkdir. Supports recursive creation. For avoidance of umask side-effects chmod is used.
参见
- mkdir
public static array findFiles(string $dir, array $options=array (
))
| ||
$dir | string | the directory under which the files will be looked for |
$options | array | options for file searching. Valid options are:
|
{return} | array | files found under the directory. The file list is sorted. |
public static function findFiles($dir,$options=array())
{
$fileTypes=array();
$exclude=array();
$level=-1;
$absolutePaths=true;
extract($options);
$list=self::findFilesRecursive($dir,'',$fileTypes,$exclude,$level,$absolutePaths);
sort($list);
return $list;
}
Returns the files found under the specified directory and subdirectories.
protected static array findFilesRecursive(string $dir, string $base, array $fileTypes, array $exclude, integer $level, boolean $absolutePaths)
| ||
$dir | string | the source directory |
$base | string | the path relative to the original source directory |
$fileTypes | array | list of file name suffix (without dot). Only files with these suffixes will be returned. |
$exclude | array | list of directory and file exclusions. Each exclusion can be either a name or a path. If a file or directory name or path matches the exclusion, it will not be copied. For example, an exclusion of '.svn' will exclude all files and directories whose name is '.svn'. And an exclusion of '/a/b' will exclude file or directory '$src/a/b'. Note, that '/' should be used as separator regardless of the value of the DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR constant. |
$level | integer | recursion depth. It defaults to -1. Level -1 means searching for all directories and files under the directory; Level 0 means searching for only the files DIRECTLY under the directory; level N means searching for those directories that are within N levels. |
$absolutePaths | boolean | whether to return absolute paths or relative ones |
{return} | array | files found under the directory. |
protected static function findFilesRecursive($dir,$base,$fileTypes,$exclude,$level,$absolutePaths)
{
$list=array();
$handle=opendir($dir.$base);
if($handle===false)
throw new Exception('Unable to open directory: ' . $dir);
while(($file=readdir($handle))!==false)
{
if($file==='.' || $file==='..')
continue;
$path=substr($base.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$file,1);
$fullPath=$dir.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$path;
$isFile=is_file($fullPath);
if(self::validatePath($base,$file,$isFile,$fileTypes,$exclude))
{
if($isFile)
$list[]=$absolutePaths?$fullPath:$path;
elseif($level)
$list=array_merge($list,self::findFilesRecursive($dir,$base.'/'.$file,$fileTypes,$exclude,$level-1,$absolutePaths));
}
}
closedir($handle);
return $list;
}
Returns the files found under the specified directory and subdirectories. This method is mainly used by findFiles.
public static string getExtension(string $path)
| ||
$path | string | the file path |
{return} | string | the extension name without the dot character. |
public static function getExtension($path)
{
return pathinfo($path,PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
}
Returns the extension name of a file path. For example, the path "path/to/something.php" would return "php".
public static string getExtensionByMimeType(string $file, string $magicFile=NULL)
| ||
$file | string | the file name. |
$magicFile | string | the path of the file that contains all available extension information. If this is not set, the default 'system.utils.fileExtensions' file will be used. This parameter has been available since version 1.1.16. |
{return} | string | extension name. Null is returned if the extension cannot be determined. |
public static function getExtensionByMimeType($file,$magicFile=null)
{
static $mimeTypes,$customMimeTypes=array();
if($magicFile===null && $mimeTypes===null)
$mimeTypes=require(Yii::getPathOfAlias('system.utils.fileExtensions').'.php');
elseif($magicFile!==null && !isset($customMimeTypes[$magicFile]))
$customMimeTypes[$magicFile]=require($magicFile);
if(($mime=self::getMimeType($file))!==null)
{
$mime=strtolower($mime);
if($magicFile===null && isset($mimeTypes[$mime]))
return $mimeTypes[$mime];
elseif($magicFile!==null && isset($customMimeTypes[$magicFile][$mime]))
return $customMimeTypes[$magicFile][$mime];
}
return null;
}
Determines the file extension name based on its MIME type. This method will use a local map between MIME type and extension name.
public static string getMimeType(string $file, string $magicFile=NULL, boolean $checkExtension=true)
| ||
$file | string | the file name. |
$magicFile | string | name of a magic database file, usually something like /path/to/magic.mime. This will be passed as the second parameter to finfo_open. Magic file format described in man 5 magic, note that this file does not contain a standard PHP array as you might suppose. Specified magic file will be used only when fileinfo PHP extension is available. This parameter has been available since version 1.1.3. |
$checkExtension | boolean | whether to check the file extension in case the MIME type cannot be determined based on finfo and mime_content_type. Defaults to true. This parameter has been available since version 1.1.4. |
{return} | string | the MIME type. Null is returned if the MIME type cannot be determined. |
public static function getMimeType($file,$magicFile=null,$checkExtension=true)
{
if(function_exists('finfo_open'))
{
$options=defined('FILEINFO_MIME_TYPE') ? FILEINFO_MIME_TYPE : FILEINFO_MIME;
$info=$magicFile===null ? finfo_open($options) : finfo_open($options,$magicFile);
if($info && ($result=finfo_file($info,$file))!==false)
return $result;
}
if(function_exists('mime_content_type') && ($result=mime_content_type($file))!==false)
return $result;
return $checkExtension ? self::getMimeTypeByExtension($file) : null;
}
Determines the MIME type of the specified file. This method will attempt the following approaches in order:
- finfo
- mime_content_type
- getMimeTypeByExtension, when $checkExtension is set true.
public static string getMimeTypeByExtension(string $file, string $magicFile=NULL)
| ||
$file | string | the file name. |
$magicFile | string | the path of the file that contains all available MIME type information. If this is not set, the default 'system.utils.mimeTypes' file will be used. This parameter has been available since version 1.1.3. |
{return} | string | the MIME type. Null is returned if the MIME type cannot be determined. |
public static function getMimeTypeByExtension($file,$magicFile=null)
{
static $extensions,$customExtensions=array();
if($magicFile===null && $extensions===null)
$extensions=require(Yii::getPathOfAlias('system.utils.mimeTypes').'.php');
elseif($magicFile!==null && !isset($customExtensions[$magicFile]))
$customExtensions[$magicFile]=require($magicFile);
if(($ext=self::getExtension($file))!=='')
{
$ext=strtolower($ext);
if($magicFile===null && isset($extensions[$ext]))
return $extensions[$ext];
elseif($magicFile!==null && isset($customExtensions[$magicFile][$ext]))
return $customExtensions[$magicFile][$ext];
}
return null;
}
Determines the MIME type based on the extension name of the specified file. This method will use a local map between extension name and MIME type.
public static void removeDirectory(string $directory, array $options=array (
))
| ||
$directory | string | to be deleted recursively. |
$options | array | for the directory removal. Valid options are:
|
public static function removeDirectory($directory,$options=array())
{
if(!isset($options['traverseSymlinks']))
$options['traverseSymlinks']=false;
$items=glob($directory.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'{,.}*',GLOB_MARK | GLOB_BRACE);
foreach($items as $item)
{
if(basename($item)=='.' || basename($item)=='..')
continue;
if(substr($item,-1)==DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR)
{
if(!$options['traverseSymlinks'] && is_link(rtrim($item,DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR)))
unlink(rtrim($item,DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR));
else
self::removeDirectory($item,$options);
}
else
unlink($item);
}
if(is_dir($directory=rtrim($directory,'\\/')))
{
if(is_link($directory))
unlink($directory);
else
rmdir($directory);
}
}
Removes a directory recursively.
protected static boolean validatePath(string $base, string $file, boolean $isFile, array $fileTypes, array $exclude)
| ||
$base | string | the path relative to the original source directory |
$file | string | the file or directory name |
$isFile | boolean | whether this is a file |
$fileTypes | array | list of valid file name suffixes (without dot). |
$exclude | array | list of directory and file exclusions. Each exclusion can be either a name or a path. If a file or directory name or path matches the exclusion, false will be returned. For example, an exclusion of '.svn' will return false for all files and directories whose name is '.svn'. And an exclusion of '/a/b' will return false for file or directory '$src/a/b'. Note, that '/' should be used as separator regardless of the value of the DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR constant. |
{return} | boolean | whether the file or directory is valid |
protected static function validatePath($base,$file,$isFile,$fileTypes,$exclude)
{
foreach($exclude as $e)
{
if($file===$e || strpos($base.'/'.$file,$e)===0)
return false;
}
if(!$isFile || empty($fileTypes))
return true;
if(($type=self::getExtension($file))!=='')
return in_array($type,$fileTypes);
else
return false;
}
Validates a file or directory.