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CMap

system.collections
继承 class CMap » CComponent
实现 IteratorAggregate, Traversable, ArrayAccess, Countable
子类 CAttributeCollection, CConfiguration, CCookieCollection
可用自 1.0
版本 $Id$
CMap implements a collection that takes key-value pairs.

You can access, add or remove an item with a key by using itemAt, add, and remove. To get the number of the items in the map, use getCount. CMap can also be used like a regular array as follows,
$map[$key]=$value; // add a key-value pair
unset($map[$key]); // remove the value with the specified key
if(isset($map[$key])) // if the map contains the key
foreach($map as $key=>$value) // traverse the items in the map
$n=count($map);  // returns the number of items in the map

公共属性

隐藏继承的属性

属性类型描述被定义在
count integer the number of items in the map CMap
iterator CMapIterator Returns an iterator for traversing the items in the list. CMap
keys array the key list CMap
readOnly boolean whether this map is read-only or not. CMap

公共方法

隐藏继承的方法

方法描述被定义在
__call() Calls the named method which is not a class method. CComponent
__construct() Constructor. CMap
__get() Returns a property value, an event handler list or a behavior based on its name. CComponent
__isset() Checks if a property value is null. CComponent
__set() Sets value of a component property. CComponent
__unset() Sets a component property to be null. CComponent
add() Adds an item into the map. CMap
asa() Returns the named behavior object. CComponent
attachBehavior() Attaches a behavior to this component. CComponent
attachBehaviors() Attaches a list of behaviors to the component. CComponent
attachEventHandler() Attaches an event handler to an event. CComponent
canGetProperty() Determines whether a property can be read. CComponent
canSetProperty() Determines whether a property can be set. CComponent
clear() Removes all items in the map. CMap
contains() CMap
copyFrom() Copies iterable data into the map. CMap
count() Returns the number of items in the map. CMap
detachBehavior() Detaches a behavior from the component. CComponent
detachBehaviors() Detaches all behaviors from the component. CComponent
detachEventHandler() Detaches an existing event handler. CComponent
disableBehavior() Disables an attached behavior. CComponent
disableBehaviors() Disables all behaviors attached to this component. CComponent
enableBehavior() Enables an attached behavior. CComponent
enableBehaviors() Enables all behaviors attached to this component. CComponent
getCount() CMap
getEventHandlers() Returns the list of attached event handlers for an event. CComponent
getIterator() Returns an iterator for traversing the items in the list. CMap
getKeys() CMap
getReadOnly() CMap
hasEvent() Determines whether an event is defined. CComponent
hasEventHandler() Checks whether the named event has attached handlers. CComponent
hasProperty() Determines whether a property is defined. CComponent
itemAt() Returns the item with the specified key. CMap
mergeArray() Merges two arrays into one recursively. CMap
mergeWith() Merges iterable data into the map. CMap
offsetExists() Returns whether there is an element at the specified offset. CMap
offsetGet() Returns the element at the specified offset. CMap
offsetSet() Sets the element at the specified offset. CMap
offsetUnset() Unsets the element at the specified offset. CMap
raiseEvent() Raises an event. CComponent
remove() Removes an item from the map by its key. CMap
toArray() CMap

受保护的方法

隐藏继承的方法

方法描述被定义在
setReadOnly() CMap

属性详情

count 属性 只读
public integer getCount()

the number of items in the map

iterator 属性 只读

Returns an iterator for traversing the items in the list. This method is required by the interface IteratorAggregate.

keys 属性 只读
public array getKeys()

the key list

readOnly 属性
public boolean getReadOnly()
protected void setReadOnly(boolean $value)

whether this map is read-only or not. Defaults to false.

方法详情

__construct() 方法
public void __construct(array $data=NULL, boolean $readOnly=false)
$data array the intial data. Default is null, meaning no initialization.
$readOnly boolean whether the list is read-only

Constructor. Initializes the list with an array or an iterable object.

add() 方法
public void add(mixed $key, mixed $value)
$key mixed key
$value mixed value

Adds an item into the map. Note, if the specified key already exists, the old value will be overwritten.

clear() 方法
public void clear()

Removes all items in the map.

contains() 方法
public boolean contains(mixed $key)
$key mixed the key
{return} boolean whether the map contains an item with the specified key

copyFrom() 方法
public void copyFrom(mixed $data)
$data mixed the data to be copied from, must be an array or object implementing Traversable

Copies iterable data into the map. Note, existing data in the map will be cleared first.

count() 方法
public integer count()
{return} integer number of items in the map.

Returns the number of items in the map. This method is required by Countable interface.

getCount() 方法
public integer getCount()
{return} integer the number of items in the map

getIterator() 方法
public CMapIterator getIterator()
{return} CMapIterator an iterator for traversing the items in the list.

Returns an iterator for traversing the items in the list. This method is required by the interface IteratorAggregate.

getKeys() 方法
public array getKeys()
{return} array the key list

getReadOnly() 方法
public boolean getReadOnly()
{return} boolean whether this map is read-only or not. Defaults to false.

itemAt() 方法
public mixed itemAt(mixed $key)
$key mixed the key
{return} mixed the element at the offset, null if no element is found at the offset

Returns the item with the specified key. This method is exactly the same as offsetGet.

mergeArray() 方法
public static array mergeArray(array $a, array $b)
$a array array to be merged to
$b array array to be merged from
{return} array the merged array (the original arrays are not changed.)

Merges two arrays into one recursively.

参见

mergeWith() 方法
public void mergeWith(mixed $data, boolean $recursive=true)
$data mixed the data to be merged with, must be an array or object implementing Traversable
$recursive boolean whether the merging should be recursive.

Merges iterable data into the map.

Existing elements in the map will be overwritten if their keys are the same as those in the source. If the merge is recursive, the following algorithm is performed:

  • the map data is saved as $a, and the source data is saved as $b;
  • if $a and $b both have an array indxed at the same string key, the arrays will be merged using this algorithm;
  • any integer-indexed elements in $b will be appended to $a and reindxed accordingly;
  • any string-indexed elements in $b will overwrite elements in $a with the same index;

offsetExists() 方法
public boolean offsetExists(mixed $offset)
$offset mixed the offset to check on
{return} boolean

Returns whether there is an element at the specified offset. This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess.

offsetGet() 方法
public mixed offsetGet(integer $offset)
$offset integer the offset to retrieve element.
{return} mixed the element at the offset, null if no element is found at the offset

Returns the element at the specified offset. This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess.

offsetSet() 方法
public void offsetSet(integer $offset, mixed $item)
$offset integer the offset to set element
$item mixed the element value

Sets the element at the specified offset. This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess.

offsetUnset() 方法
public void offsetUnset(mixed $offset)
$offset mixed the offset to unset element

Unsets the element at the specified offset. This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess.

remove() 方法
public mixed remove(mixed $key)
$key mixed the key of the item to be removed
{return} mixed the removed value, null if no such key exists.

Removes an item from the map by its key.

setReadOnly() 方法
protected void setReadOnly(boolean $value)
$value boolean whether this list is read-only or not

toArray() 方法
public array toArray()
{return} array the list of items in array