yii2中restful url访问配置, 登陆接口access-token验证类 [ 2.0 版本 ]
登陆接口access-token验证类
Controller下新建BaseActiveController.php
<?php
/**
*接口登陆验证
* @author 爱博
* 1.0
*
*/
namespace backend\controllers;
use yii\filters\auth\CompositeAuth;
use yii\filters\auth\HttpBasicAuth;
use yii\filters\auth\HttpBearerAuth;
use yii\filters\auth\QueryParamAuth;
use yii\filters\Cors;
use yii\filters\RateLimiter;
use yii\rest\Controller;
use Yii;
class BaseActiveController extends Controller
{
public $modelClass = 'common\models\user';
public $post = null;
public $get = null;
public $user = null;
public $userId = null;
public function init()
{
parent::init();
Yii::$app->user->enableSession = false;
}
public function behaviors()
{
$behaviors = parent::behaviors();
$behaviors['authenticator'] = [
'class' => CompositeAuth::className(),
'authMethods' => [
// HttpBasicAuth::className(),
// HttpBearerAuth::className(),
QueryParamAuth::className(),
],
];
// 数据返回类型设置
//$behaviors['contentNegotiator']['formats']['application/json'] = 'json';
//$behaviors['contentNegotiator']['formats']['application/xml'] = 'json';
return $behaviors;
}
public function beforeAction($action)
{
parent::beforeAction($action);
$this->post = yii::$app->request->post();
$this->get = yii::$app->request->get();
$this->user = yii::$app->user->identity;
$this->userId = Yii::$app->user->id;
return $action;
}
}
下边新建 UserController.php
<?php
namespace backend\controllers;
use Yii;
use yii\filters\auth\CompositeAuth;
use yii\filters\auth\QueryParamAuth;
use yii\data\ActiveDataProvider;
use \yii\helpers\Json;
use common\models\LoginForm;
class UserController extends BaseActiveController
{
/**
* 判断用户登录信息,并返回结果。
* @author <sang.jiyu>
*/
public function actionIndex()
{
if(Yii::$app->user->isGuest){
$data=array(
'code'=>100,
'message'=>'用户未登录',
'data'=>'',
);
}else{
$data=array(
'code'=>200,
'message'=>'用户已经登录',
'data'=>array(
'user_id'=>Yii::$app->user->id,
'user_name'=>isset(\Yii::$app->user->identity->username) ? \Yii::$app->user->identity->username : '',
),
);
}
echo json_encode($data);exit;
}
}
目录common/models下新建 User.php
<?php
namespace common\models;
use Yii;
use yii\base\NotSupportedException;
use yii\behaviors\TimestampBehavior;
use yii\db\ActiveRecord;
use yii\web\IdentityInterface;
/**
* User model
*
* @property integer $id
* @property string $username
* @property string $password_hash
* @property string $password_reset_token
* @property string $email
* @property string $auth_key
* @property integer $status
* @property integer $created_at
* @property integer $updated_at
* @property integer $curr_login_ip
* @property integer $curr_login_at
* @property string $password write-only password
*/
class User extends ActiveRecord implements IdentityInterface
{
public $curr_login_at;
const STATUS_DELETED = 0;
const STATUS_ACTIVE = 10;
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
public static function tableName()
{
return '{{%user}}';
}
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
public function behaviors()
{
return [
TimestampBehavior::className(),
];
}
# 生成access_token
public function generateAccessToken()
{
$this->access_token = Yii::$app->security->generateRandomString();
}
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
public function rules()
{
return [
['status', 'default', 'value' => self::STATUS_ACTIVE],
['status', 'in', 'range' => [self::STATUS_ACTIVE, self::STATUS_DELETED]],
];
}
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
public static function findIdentity($id)
{
return static::findOne(['id' => $id, 'status' => self::STATUS_ACTIVE]);
}
public static function findIdentityByAccessToken($token, $type = null)
{
return static::findOne(['access_token' => $token]);
}
/**
* Finds user by username
*
* @param string $username
* @return static|null
*/
public static function findByUsername($username)
{
return static::findOne(['username' => $username, 'status' => self::STATUS_ACTIVE]);
}
/**
* Finds user by password reset token
*
* @param string $token password reset token
* @return static|null
*/
public static function findByPasswordResetToken($token)
{
if (!static::isPasswordResetTokenValid($token)) {
return null;
}
return static::findOne([
'password_reset_token' => $token,
'status' => self::STATUS_ACTIVE,
]);
}
/**
* Finds out if password reset token is valid
*
* @param string $token password reset token
* @return bool
*/
public static function isPasswordResetTokenValid($token)
{
if (empty($token)) {
return false;
}
$timestamp = (int) substr($token, strrpos($token, '_') + 1);
$expire = Yii::$app->params['user.passwordResetTokenExpire'];
return $timestamp + $expire >= time();
}
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
public function getId()
{
return $this->getPrimaryKey();
}
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
public function getAuthKey()
{
return $this->auth_key;
}
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
public function validateAuthKey($authKey)
{
return $this->getAuthKey() === $authKey;
}
/**
* Validates password
*
* @param string $password password to validate
* @return bool if password provided is valid for current user
*/
public function validatePassword($password)
{
return Yii::$app->security->validatePassword($password, $this->password_hash);
}
/**
* Generates password hash from password and sets it to the model
*
* @param string $password
*/
public function setPassword($password)
{
$this->password_hash = Yii::$app->security->generatePasswordHash($password);
}
/**
* Generates "remember me" authentication key
*/
public function generateAuthKey()
{
$this->auth_key = Yii::$app->security->generateRandomString();
}
/**
* Generates new password reset token
*/
public function generatePasswordResetToken()
{
$this->password_reset_token = Yii::$app->security->generateRandomString() . '_' . time();
}
/**
* Removes password reset token
*/
public function removePasswordResetToken()
{
$this->password_reset_token = null;
}
}
在新建LoginForm.php
<?php
namespace common\models;
use Yii;
use yii\base\Model;
/**
* Login form
*/
class LoginForm extends Model
{
public $username;
public $password;
public $rememberMe = true;
private $_user;
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
public function rules()
{
return [
// username and password are both required
[['username', 'password'], 'required'],
// rememberMe must be a boolean value
['rememberMe', 'boolean'],
// password is validated by validatePassword()
['password', 'validatePassword'],
];
}
/**
* Validates the password.
* This method serves as the inline validation for password.
*
* @param string $attribute the attribute currently being validated
* @param array $params the additional name-value pairs given in the rule
*/
public function validatePassword($attribute, $params)
{
if (!$this->hasErrors()) {
$user = $this->getUser();
if (!$user || !$user->validatePassword($this->password)) {
$this->addError($attribute, 'Incorrect username or password.');
}
}
}
/**
* Logs in a user using the provided username and password.
*
* @return bool whether the user is logged in successfully
*/
public function login()
{
if ($this->validate()) {
return Yii::$app->user->login($this->getUser(), $this->rememberMe ? 3600 * 24 * 30 : 0);
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Finds user by [[username]]
*
* @return User|null
*/
protected function getUser()
{
if ($this->_user === null) {
$this->_user = User::findByUsername($this->username);
}
return $this->_user;
}
}
http://localhost/yii2/backend/web/index.php?r=user/index&access-token=rMwh_EnqAc0qEPTfzb66BlGtSqoF15sg
没有作美化,大家自己处理一下吧,注意这个rMwh_EnqAc0qEPTfzb66BlGtSqoF15sg内容为数据库里的access-token这个内容里的值
返回内容为
{"code":200,"message":"\u7528\u6237\u5df2\u7ecf\u767b\u5f55","data":{"user_id":"1","user_name":"terry"}}
返回这个内容就成功了
下边完成登陆用户名和密码验证生成access-token的内容
在controllers这个目录下新建SiteController.php
<?php
/**
*
*登陆接口access-token验证类
* @author 爱博
* 1.0
*
*
*/
namespace backend\controllers;
use Yii;
use backend\models\forms\LoginForm;
use common\lib\Helper;
use yii\base\Exception;
use yii\base\InvalidValueException;
use yii\base\UserException;
use yii\web\ErrorAction;
use yii\web\HttpException;
use yii\rest\Controller;
class SiteController extends Controller
{
public $modelClass = 'common\models\user';
public function behaviors()
{
$behaviors = parent::behaviors();
// unset($behaviors['authenticator']);
return $behaviors;
}
protected function verbs()
{
$verbs = parent::verbs();
// $verbs['index'] = ['POST'];
return $verbs;
}
public function actionLogin()
{
$loginModel = new LoginForm();
$loginModel->load([$loginModel->formName() => yii::$app->request->get()]);
if ($loginModel->validate()) {
$rs = $loginModel->login();
return Helper::format_data($rs);
} else {
return Helper::format_data($loginModel->getErrors(), HTTP_STATUS_401);
}
}
}
运行http://localhost/yii2/backend/web/index.php?r=site/login&password=rasmuslerdorf&username=terry
Use of undefined constant HTTP_STATUS_200 - assumed 'HTTP_STATUS_200'
返回这个内容就成功了
httpp886
注册时间:2017-01-12
最后登录:2017-11-09
在线时长:16小时47分
最后登录:2017-11-09
在线时长:16小时47分
- 粉丝15
- 金钱1275
- 威望60
- 积分2035
共 12 条评论
刚看了YII2有一周多,就让我写这个功能,找文档很辛苦,所以给大家写出来,有问题在讨论。
/*
Navicat MySQL Data Transfer
Source Server : localhost
Source Server Version : 50553
Source Host : localhost:3306
Source Database : oauth2
Target Server Type : MYSQL
Target Server Version : 50553
File Encoding : 65001
Date: 2017-01-16 13:57:48
*/
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;
-- Table structure for mxq_guide
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS
mxq_guide
;CREATE TABLE
mxq_guide
(id
int(11) NOT NULL,imgurl
varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,status
smallint(2) DEFAULT NULL,flag
smallint(2) DEFAULT NULL,PRIMARY KEY (
id
)) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
-- Records of mxq_guide
INSERT INTO
mxq_guide
VALUES ('0', 'ddd', '1', '1111');INSERT INTO
mxq_guide
VALUES ('2', 'ssss', '1', '2222');INSERT INTO
mxq_guide
VALUES ('3', '555', '4', '444');-- Table structure for user
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS
user
;CREATE TABLE
user
(id
int(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,username
varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户名',password_hash
varchar(80) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '密码',password_reset_token
varchar(60) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '密码token',email
varchar(60) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '邮箱',auth_key
varchar(60) DEFAULT NULL,status
int(5) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '状态',created_at
int(18) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',updated_at
int(18) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '更新时间',password
varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '密码',role
varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'role',curr_login_at
varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,curr_login_ip
varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,access_token
varchar(60) DEFAULT NULL,login_count
varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,allowance
int(20) NOT NULL,allowance_updated_at
int(20) NOT NULL,PRIMARY KEY (
id
),UNIQUE KEY
username
(username
),UNIQUE KEY
access_token
(access_token
)) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=5 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
-- Records of user
INSERT INTO
user
VALUES ('1', 'terry', '$2y$07$BCryptRequires22Chrcte/VlQH0piJtjXl.0t1XkA8pw9dMXTpOq', null, 'zqy234@126.com', 'pBJi3hyFsLsTuvUM9paFpWjYRatn3qwS', '10', '1441763620', '1484546128', null, null, '1484235121', '::1', 'qvuhh01lt4Q4GZnnLI2gdL1HwYR0nLWN', '17', '0', '1447318986');INSERT INTO
user
VALUES ('2', 'terry1', '$2y$07$BCryptRequires22Chrcte/VlQH0piJtjXl.0t1XkA8pw9dMXTpOq', null, 'zqy2341@126.com', 'wIvJk7dMm6PQ1dJFz8iUqJ1RfH6rsDTW', '10', '1441763906', '1484235959', null, null, '1484235121', '::1', '_ydI-L1lQQwKZzoOWzMOUjMZ-t1PcM4k', '2', '0', '0');INSERT INTO
user
VALUES ('3', 'zqy', '$2y$07$BCryptRequires22Chrcte/VlQH0piJtjXl.0t1XkA8pw9dMXTpOq', null, 'zqy23114@126.com', 'K-76pcy7gxceemxRI2IeN5g1EhLMaCj8', '10', '1442544183', '1442544183', null, 'moderator', null, null, null, null, '0', '0');INSERT INTO
user
VALUES ('4', 'admin', '$2y$07$BCryptRequires22Chrcte/VlQH0piJtjXl.0t1XkA8pw9dMXTpOq', null, 'zqy2342321@126.com', 'hZWOaamjHEsPtuJJVghFRdE2oTj7Qv8P', '10', '1446524232', '1446524232', null, null, null, null, null, null, '0', '0');数据库
可以用现成框架, yii2-starter-kit + OAuth 2.0 extension
ssl 用let's encrypt
我上边发的就是呀,
自动生成access_token 代码在哪啊
User 类里
@httpp886 # 生成access_token
public function generateAccessToken() { $this->access_token = Yii::$app->security->generateRandomString(); }
shuliangfu感谢这个高人,给的指点
后台添加http://www.yiifans.com/yii2/guide/rest-versioning.html这里的内容,就可以分版本了
我一直报错是401 是不是数据库表的时间需要修改
generateAccessToken 是什么时候生成的?
注册用户的时候
嗯嗯,那這个token出去考虑安全问题,应该也是要有过期的吧!?
token哪里来的都没说。
流程也不对啊,流程应该是,
第一次客服端拿用户名和密码(验证码)去换取token,以后的请求带着请求参数和token去访问服务器吧,首先你的用户名和密码换取token的步骤没看到?二,你的token哪里来的,为什么会带着token去登录,用户怎么可能记得住token。三,访问非登陆请求都要带着token,token要验证啊,没有看到token验证
Buy Femara http://apcialisle.com/# - Buy Cialis Propecia Cost Buy Cialis Greece
Cialis 5mg Price Cvs https://apcialisle.com/# - order cialis online Does Cephalexin Contain Sulphur cialis order online Viagra Levitra Cialis L Impuissance