2021-01-06 16:32:22 1529次浏览 0条回答 0 悬赏 10 金钱

首先看protected->config->main.php里对前台user(Cwebuser)的配置:

'user'=>array(
     'class'=>'WebUser',//这个WebUser是继承CwebUser,稍后给出它的代码
     'stateKeyPrefix'=>'member',//这个是设置前台session的前缀
     'allowAutoLogin'=>true,//这里设置允许cookie保存登录信息,一边下次自动登录
),

在你用Gii生成一个admin(即后台模块名称)模块时,会在module->admin下生成一个AdminModule.php文件,该类继承了CWebModule类,下面给出这个文件的代码,关键之处就在该文件,望大家仔细研究。

<?php
class AdminModule extends CWebModule {
    public function init() {
    	// this method is called when the module is being created
    	// you may place code here to customize the module or the application
        parent::init();//这步是调用main.php里的配置文件
    	// import the module-level models and componen
    	$this->setImport(array(
        	'admin.models.*',
        	'admin.components.*',
    	));
        //这里重写父类里的组件
        //如有需要还可以参考API添加相应组件
       	Yii::app()->setComponents(array(
           	'errorHandler'=>array(
               	'class'=>'CErrorHandler',
               	'errorAction'=>'admin/default/error',
           	),
           	'admin'=>array(
               	'class'=>'AdminWebUser',//后台登录类实例
               	'stateKeyPrefix'=>'admin',//后台session前缀
               	'loginUrl'=>Yii::app()->createUrl('admin/default/login'),
            ),
       	), false);
           //下面这两行我一直没搞定啥意思,貌似CWebModule里也没generatorPaths属性和findGenerators()方法
           //$this->generatorPaths[]='admin.generators';
           //$this->controllerMap=$this->findGenerators();
    }
    public function beforeControllerAction($controller, $action) {
        if (parent::beforeControllerAction($controller, $action)) {
            $route=$controller->id.'/'.$action->id;
            if(!$this->allowIp(Yii::app()->request->userHostAddress) && $route!=='default/error')
                throw new CHttpException(403,"You are not allowed to access this page.");
                $publicPages=array(
                    'default/login',
                    'default/error',
                );
                if(Yii::app()->user->isGuest && !in_array($route,$publicPages))
                    Yii::app()->user->loginRequired();
                else
                    return true;
            }
            return false;
        }

       	protected function allowIp($ip) {
            if(empty($this->ipFilters))
                return true;
                foreach($this->ipFilters as $filter) {
                    if($filter==='*' || $filter===$ip || (($pos=strpos($filter,'*'))!==false && !strncmp($ip,$filter,$pos)))
                        return true;
                }
                return false;
        }
	}
?>

AdminModule 的init()方法就是给后台配置另外的登录实例,让前后台使用不同的CWebUser,并设置后台session前缀,以便与前台session区别开来(他们同事存在$_SESSION这个数组里,你可以打印出来看看)。

这样就已经做到了前后台登录分离开了,但是此时你退出的话你就会发现前后台一起退出了。于是我找到了logout()这个方法,发现他有一个参数$destroySession=true,原来如此,如果你只是logout()的话那就会将session全部注销,加一个false参数的话就只会注销当前登录实例的session了,这也就是为什么要设置前后台session前缀的原因了,下面我们看看设置了false参数的logout方法是如何注销session的。

/**
* Clears all user identity information from persistent storage.
 * This will remove the data stored via {@link setState}.
 */
public function clearStates() {
    $keys=array_keys($_SESSION);
    $prefix=$this->getStateKeyPrefix();
    $n=strlen($prefix);
    foreach($keys as $key) {
        if(!strncmp($key,$prefix,$n))
            unset($_SESSION[$key]);
    }
}
Yii::app()->user//前台访问用户信息方法
Yii::app()->admin//后台访问用户信息方法

不懂的仔细看一下刚才前后台CWebUser的配置。
附件1:WebUser.php代码:

<?php
class WebUser extends CWebUser {
    public function __get($name) {
        if ($this->hasState('__userInfo')) {
            $user=$this->getState('__userInfo',array());
            if (isset($user[$name])) {
                return $user[$name];
            }
        }
        return parent::__get($name);
    }

    public function login($identity, $duration) {
        $this->setState('__userInfo', $identity->getUser());
        parent::login($identity, $duration);
    }
}   
?>

附件2:AdminWebUser.php代码

<?php
class AdminWebUser extends CWebUser {
    public function __get($name) {
        if ($this->hasState('__adminInfo')) {
            $user=$this->getState('__adminInfo',array());
            if (isset($user[$name])) {
                return $user[$name];
            }
        }
        return parent::__get($name);
    }
   
    public function login($identity, $duration) {
        $this->setState('__adminInfo', $identity->getUser());
        parent::login($identity, $duration);
    }
} 
?>

附件三:前台UserIdentity.php代码

class UserIdentity extends CUserIdentity {
      /**
       * Authenticates a user.
       * The example implementation makes sure if the username and password
       * are both 'demo'.
       * In practical applications, this should be changed to authenticate
       * against some persistent user identity storage (e.g. database).
       * @return boolean whether authentication succeeds.
       */
    public $user;
    public $_id;
    public $username;
    public function authenticate() {  
        $this->errorCode=self::ERROR_PASSWORD_INVALID;
        $user=User::model()->find('username=:username',array(':username'=>$this->username));
        if ($user) {
            $encrypted_passwd=trim($user->password);
            $inputpassword = trim(md5($this->password));
            if($inputpassword===$encrypted_passwd) {
                $this->errorCode=self::ERROR_NONE;
                $this->setUser($user);
                $this->_id=$user->id;
                $this->username=$user->username;
                //if(isset(Yii::app()->user->thisisadmin))
                // unset (Yii::app()->user->thisisadmin);
            }else{
                $this->errorCode=self::ERROR_PASSWORD_INVALID;
            }
        }else{
            $this->errorCode=self::ERROR_USERNAME_INVALID;
        }
        unset($user);
        return !$this->errorCode;
    }

    public function getUser() {
        return $this->user;
    }
   
    public function getId() {
        return $this->_id;
    }
   
    public function getUserName() {
        return $this->username;
    }
   
    public function setUser(CActiveRecord $user) {
        $this->user=$user->attributes;
    }
}

附件四:后台UserIdentity.php代码

class UserIdentity extends CUserIdentity {

    public $admin;
    public $_id;
    public $username;
    public function authenticate() {  
        $this->errorCode=self::ERROR_PASSWORD_INVALID;
        $user=Staff::model()->find('username=:username',array(':username'=>$this->username));
        if ($user) {
            $encrypted_passwd=trim($user->password);
            $inputpassword = trim(md5($this->password));
            if($inputpassword===$encrypted_passwd) {
                $this->errorCode=self::ERROR_NONE;
                $this->setUser($user);
                $this->_id=$user->id;
                $this->username=$user->username;
                // Yii::app()->user->setState("thisisadmin", "true");
            }else{
                $this->errorCode=self::ERROR_PASSWORD_INVALID;
            }
        }else{
            $this->errorCode=self::ERROR_USERNAME_INVALID;
        }
        unset($user);
        return !$this->errorCode;
    }
      
    public function getUser() {
        return $this->admin;
    }
   
    public function getId() {
        return $this->_id;
    }
   
    public function getUserName() {
        return $this->username;
    }
   
    public function setUser(CActiveRecord $user){
        $this->admin=$user->attributes;
    }
}

这是网上的方法,但是按照这个方法进行配置就是不成功,请教到底应该如何配置才能够成功?

    没有找到数据。
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